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qingcun 2007-09-23 11:54
外国的图纸或信函简写很多。这是他们语言的一大特色。

大家知道都有哪些简写呢?又代表什么含义呢?

比如:尺寸后面加 TYP 就是
typical.典型的,一般的。ASAP就是as soon as possible


还有呢?





此讨论将于2008-9-23 关闭, 若有热心会员于2008-9-22总结成一个word文档,奖励20机械币。 --- by huanping98

已奖励191楼yunzhonghe,谢谢整理。    - 20081023 by huanping98

mtcsuperman 2007-09-23 12:16
DIM就是dimension,
AFT就是after side,后端
HPT就是HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE 高压涡轮

ycmaomao 2007-09-23 20:11
FYI  for your information
CC Carbon Copy

clleady 2007-09-23 21:27
N.T.S 就是Not To Scale。不是按比例绘图的意思。

jarermy 2007-09-23 22:37
pos.1 就是:Position 1  位置1

cosmo4411101 2007-09-23 22:58
BTY by the way

wsksh 2007-09-23 23:06
Bgs  best regards

tggotggo 2007-09-24 08:02
缩写



单词                                                    单词   

Abbreviate缩写................................     ABBR     Babbit ...巴氏合金.............................     BAB About ..关于.......................................     ABT     Back to back ...背靠背......................     B to B Acetylene . 乙炔..............................     ACET     Base line ..........基线.........................     BL Actual ..实际的.................................     ACT     Bearing ............轴承......................     BRG Addendum, Addition ..增量............  ADD.    Beryllium .......... 铍.......................     BE Adjust ..调整....................................     ADJ    Between ..........在…之间...................    BET. Advance ..提前.................................     ADV    Between centers .在两中心之间.......     BC Alignment ..同轴度...........................     ALGIN     Between perpendiculars 在两垂线之间 BP Allowance ..公差...............................     ALLOW.     Bevel ....斜角.............................     BEV Alteration, Alternate .更换.................     ALT     Bill of material .材料表...................     B/M Alternating current .交流电...............     AC     Blueprint ...........蓝图.......................     BP Aluminum ..铝...................................    AL    Bolt circle .............螺栓圆周............     BC And ............以及,和.......................    &    Bottom ...............底面...............    BOT
Application ...运用.............................    APPL    Bottoming .........底平面..................    BOTMG Approved ......批准的.......................    APPD    Bracket ...............支架......................    BRKT Approximate ..大约..........................    APPROX    Brass ...................黄铜......................    BRS
Arc Weld ...弧焊................................    ARC/W    Brinell hardness ...布氏硬度..............     BH Arrangement ...布置...........................     ARR     Brinell hardness number布氏硬度值     BHN Article ..............项目..........................     ART.     British thermal unit英热单位(热量单位)     BTU Asbestos ..........石棉..........................    ASB    Broach  ....拉孔刀............................    BRO Assemble ......装配............................     ASSEM    Bronze .......青铜...........................    BRZ Assembly ......装配组件....................     ASSY    Bushing ....轴衬.......................    BUSH. Assign ............分派...........................    ASG    By (used between dimensions).用于尺寸之间表       
示乘以.     X 
Auxiliary .......辅助的........................     AUX
Automatic .......自动的.......................    AUTO Average ...........平均..........................    AVG

WORD                                                               WORD
Cadmium ..... 镉.............................. CAD     Counterbore.....沉孔................     CBORE Calculate .......计算.............................     CALC     Counterbore clockwise 沉孔顺时针     CCW Capacity ...........能力........................    CAP.    Counterdrill ...反钻孔..................... CDRILL  Carbon steel ..碳钢............     CS    Countersink ...埋头...................    CSK Case harden ...表面硬化....................    CH    Counterweight ...平衡力..................     CTWT Casting ........铸造...................     CSTG     Coupling ..............联轴器................     CPLG Cast iron .....铸铁.........................     CI     Cross section .........横截面............     XSECT Cast steel ....铸钢........................     CS     Cubic ......................立方...............     CU Cement ......水泥...........................     CEM     Cubic foot ............立方英尺............     CU FT Center .......中心.............................     CTR     Cubic inch ............立方英寸..........     CU IN Center line ...中心线.....................     CL or            Cubic centimeter ....立方厘米.     CC Center to center ..中心到中心.....     C TO C     Cubic feet per minute立方英尺每分钟     CFM Centigrade ...摄氏度.................     C     Cubic feet per second立方英尺每秒     CFS Centimeter .厘米.......................    CM    Current .......电流...................     CUR Chamfer ...倒角..........................     CHAM     Cycle ...........循环...........................     CY Change ...改变............................     CHG    Cylinder .......缸体/缸筒.............     CYL Check .....检查...........................     CHK
Chord ......弦向............................     CHD                                                   D Chromium ..铬.....................    CR
Chrome molybdenum ...铬钼......  CR MOLY    Dated ...............日期...............    DTD Chrome vanadium .........铬钒..........    CR VAN    Datum .............数据.....................    DAT Circular pitch .圆周齿距,周节......     CP     Decimal ........小数................     DEC Circumference .圆周长...............     CIRC     Dedendum ...齿根...................     DED Classification ......分类......................     CLASS.    Degree ..........度.........................     DEG Clearance ...........间隔.......................     CL     Department .....部门......................     DEPT Coaxial ..........同轴...............     COAX     Depth .............深度......................     D
Cold-drawn ....冷延.........................     CD     Design ............设计.......................     DSGN Cold-drawn steel.冷作钢..............     CDS     Detail, Detailer细节.....................     DET Cold-punch ...........冷冲................     CP     Develop ..........发展......................     DEV Cold-rolled ............冷轧.................     CR     Diagonal ......对角线............     DIAG Cold-rolled..............冷轧钢................    CRS     Diagram ........图表......................     DIAG Commercial .............商业用...........     COML     Diameter ........直径........................     DIA Common ........常见的,同轴........    COM    Diameter bolt circle...螺栓圆周直径.     DBC Compression ......压缩.....     COMPR    Diametral pitch ..........径节     DP Concentric ............同心的...............    CONC    Dimension ............尺寸............    DIM. Connect, Connector ....连接器...........     CONN    Direct current ......直流电.................     DC Confidential ....机密的.................     CONF     Division ..............分开,除以......    DIV Contents ............目录..................     CONT     Dovetail .......楔形榫头.................     DVTL Contour .........轮廓..............     CTR     Draft room manual ..制图室手册....     DRM
Copper .........铜.......................    COP.    Draftsman ...制图人.....................    DFTSMN

WORD                                                   WORD
Cadmium ..镉........................... CAD     Counterbore.....沉孔..............     CBORE Drawing .....图纸..............................    DWG    Forging 锻造..................................    FORG Drawing list ...图纸列表..............    DL    Frequency ....频率..........................    FREQ
                                                                                    Friction Horse power .....摩擦马力....    FHP
            E                     Front ..前面...................    FR
                                                                                    Full indicator reading指示器总读数    FIR.
Each .......每个........................    EA
Eccentric ..离心......................    ECC           G                  Elbow ....弯管..........................    ELL
Elongation ....延长.....................    ELONG    Gage .........节距....................    GA Enclose ...装入..........................     ENGL     Galvanize ..镀锌.............................     GALV End to end ...两端之间.............     E TO E     Galvanized iron 镀锌铁...................     GI Engineer ........工程师..................     ENGR     Gasket ................垫圈..............     GSKT Engineering ......工程.....................     ENGRG     General ...............概述...................     GEN Equal.................等于.....................    EQ    Government .......政府......................     GOVT Equipment ......设备.....................     EQUIP     Grade ...........等级....................     GR Example ......示例.......................     EX     Graduation ....刻度/分级..............     GRAD Expansion ....扩大...........................     EXP     Graphite .石墨........................     GPH External .......外部的.........................     EXT     Grind .......磨削..............................     GRD Extra heavy ...超重.......................     X HVY
Extra strong ....超强........................    S STR              H                                  Extrude, Extrusion 挤压................    EXTR
                                                                                    Handle ....把手    HDL
              F                     Hard .....坚硬的/困难的........    H
                                          Harden ...硬化.............     HDN                                      Fabricate ....构造....................     FAB    Hardware 硬件......................     HDW Face to face  ...面对面..............     F TO F     Head ........头部.............................     HD Fahrenheit .....华氏度..................     F     Heavy ......重的.............................     HVY Far side .........远端面.....................     FS    Height .......高度.............................    HGT Fastener .........紧固件....................    FASTNR    Heat treat .热处理............................     HT TR Feet, Foot .......英尺....................     FT     Hexagon .....六角的..........................     HEX Figure ..........数字/图.......................    FIG    High-speed steel ...高速钢...............    HSS Fillet ..........倒圆/圆角.....................    FIL    Horizontal .....水平的...................    HOR Finish ........表面处理........................    FIN    Horsepower .....马力....................    HP Finish all over ..全部处理................     FAO    Hot-rolled steel .热轧钢..............     HRS Fitting .........安装,配合.............     FTG     Housing .........机架.................     HSG Fixed ..............固定的..............    FXD    Hydraulic ....液压...................    HYD
Flexible ..........柔性的....................     FLEX
Foot, Feet .........英尺...................    FT Foot-pound ......英尺磅.....................    FT LB 
Forged steel ....锻造钢..................    FST    Identification ....标识...............    IDENT

WORD                                                   WORD

Illustrate .....图示.................     ILLUS     Length over-all ..总长.........    LOA Inch ...........英寸...........................     IN.     Limit ...............极限....................    LIM Inches per second .英寸每秒...........     IPS     Linear .......直线的....................    LIN Inch-pound ............英寸磅........     IN. LB    Locate .........定位于........................    LOC Inclosure .................附件.............    INCL     Long ...............长........................    LG Indicate ............指示..............     IND     Longitudinal, Longitude ..纵向的..    LONG. Induction ..........感应......................    IND     Lubricate ..润滑......................    LUB Industrial ...........工业的...................    IND
Information ......资料................    INFO                                                  Inside diameter ...内径.................    ID                        M
Inside radius ......内半径...................     IR     Machine ....机器..................     MACH Inspect ...........检验................    INSP     Maintenance ...维护保养............    MAINT. Installation, Install ...安装...........     INSTAL.     Malleable ...韧性的,可锻的..........     MALL. Interchangeable .可互换的................     INTCHG     Manual ....手册........................     MAN. Intermediate ..........中间的.............     INTER     Manufacture ....制造,生产............     MFR Internal ................内部的.............     INT     Manufacturing ....制造..................     MFG Inverse ..................倒转的...............     INV     Material ..............材料...............     MATL Iron pipe size ........铁管尺寸.............    IPS    Maximum  .........最大.....................    MAX.
                                          Maximum working pressure最大工作压力 MWP                                         
                J                          Measure ..测量    MEAS                     Mechanical .机械的..............    MECH                 
                                                                                    Joint ......连接..............................    JT    Medium .....中间................    MED Junction ....连接.......................    JCT    Mechanism ..机械.....................    MECH
                                          Micrometer ...千分尺,测微计 MIC                                         
                K                        Millimeter ........毫米    MM                                      
                                          Minimum 最小...................    MIN                                          Keyseat ....键槽................................     KST     Miscellaneous ...杂项的...............     MISC Keyway ....键槽.............................    KWY    Modified ..修改的.......................    MOD Kilocycle ...千周...................    KC    Molybdenum ...钼.......................    MO Kilogram .千克..............................  KG    Mounting ...安装.......................    MTG Kilometer ...千米............................     KM     Motor .....马达......................     MOT Kilovolt-ampere .千伏安...................     KVA
Kilowatt ............千瓦................     KW    N Kip (1,000 lb).....千磅.........     K
                                                                                   
                L                        Negative ....负极...............(-) or NEG                                      
                                          Nickel ............镍    NI                                          Laboratory .....实验室....................    LAB          Nominal ....公称的...    NOM Left hand .......左手...................    LH    Normal ...普通的,一般    NOR    Not to scale .....不按比例..............    NTS Length ...长度.............................    LG    Number .....数字,编号...............    NO

WORD                                                   WORD

Obsolete .....旧的,过时的..............    OBS    Radius ....半径.....................    R or RAD On center .............在中心上...........    OC    Received ....接收的........................    RECD Operate ..................操作.........    OPR    Reduce ..........减小,降低................    RED. Opposite .....相反的......................    OPP    Reference ........参考..................    REF. Optional ......可选的........................    OPT    Reference line    参考线............ REF L
           
Original ......原始的,最初的......    ORIG     Release .......释放......................    REL Ounce .......盎司..........    OZ     Remove....去除,删掉............    REM Outside diameter ...外径.......    OD    Required ....要求的................    REQD Outside radius .......外半径.................     OR.     Revise ..........修改........................     REV
                                        Revolutions per minute .................转每分钟RPM                                       
                  P                    Right hand ....右手    RH                                      
                                          Rockwell hardness洛氏硬度..    RH                                          Parallel 平行....................     PAR.    Rolled ......卷曲的,轧制的...........    RLD Part ........部分,零件...................     PT    Rootmean square .均方根..........     RMS Parting line ......分割线....................     PL    Rough ...粗糙的,大略的.................    RGH Pattern ............类型..................     PATT    Round .............圆的............     RD Perpendicular ...垂直.......................    PERP
Phase ..........相位.....................    PH                                                   Phosphur bronze ..磷铜.............    PH BRZ            S
Piece ...................个,只..................     PC    Schedule ....计划..........................     SCH Pitch circle .........节距圆...............     PC     Schematic ...示意的,原理的..........     SCHEM Pitch diameter ....节距直径................     PD     Screw .....螺钉..................     SCR Plate ....................电镀,平面..........     PL     Seamless ...无缝的......................     SMLS Positive .....................负极........     POS    Secondary ...次要的,辅助的.......     SEC Potentiometer .....电位计.............     POT.     Section ...部分,截面................     SECT Pounds .................磅................    LBS    Serial ......连续的..................     SER Pounds per square inch磅每平方英寸PSI    Set screw ....定位螺丝.....................     SS Preliminary ....初步的.......................    PRELIM     Sheet ............页数...................     SH Primary ...最初的......................    PRI     Shop order ..工程订单...........     SO Process, Procedure ..步骤.........    PROC    Shoulder ......轴肩.................    SHLD Production, Product ...生产.....     PROD    Similar .......类似的.........................     SIM Project .......项目....................    PROJ    Single phase ....单相的....................    1PH
                                      Sketch ....草图.. SK                                   
            Q                            Slotted 开槽的.................    SLOT.                       Socket ....插座,孔............ SOC               
                                                                                    Quality ............质量QUAL    Spare .........备用的..... SP
Quantity ...数量...........................    QTY     Spare part ...备用件.............     SP

WORD                                                   WORD
            S (接上页.)                                                                                               Specimen, Specification ...规格..SPEC        W                                         Weight ...重量..........     WT
Spherical ..球形..............................     SPHER     Width ..........宽度............................     W Spot face ......孔口面.........................    SF    Working circle ....工作周期循...........    WC Spring ..................弹簧......................    SPR     Work line ...........工作流水线.........    WL Square ..........平方,方形.................     SQ
Stainless steel 不锈钢......................     SST Standard ................标准...................     STD Steel .......................钢................     STL Straight ..............直线....................     STR Superseded ..........代替的................    SUPSD Switch .....................开关..............     SW Symbol ...............符号......................     SYM Symmetrical ..........对称的...............     SYM System ...............系统....................     SYS


                                    T   

Tachometer ......流速计...............     TACH Taper ............锥度...................     TPR Technical ........技术的....................     TECH Temper .............回火...................    TEMP Thick ..................厚的.....................    THK Thread ...................螺纹...................     THD Threads per inch .......英寸螺纹........    TPI Through .................穿透..................    THRU Tolerance ................公差................     TOL Tool steel .................工具钢...............     TS Total indicator reading指示器总读数.     TIR Typical ............................典型..     TYP


                                    V   

Vertical ....垂直.....................    VERT Vertical center line...垂直中心线......    VCL Vertical reference line .垂直参考线..    VRL

angelic112 2007-09-24 12:55
PSSR
pre-startup safety review

tggotggo 2007-09-24 14:19
上面的有点乱  给大家发个PDF 的。。

tomasjh 2007-09-24 14:26
b/l =bill of loading

lenin 2007-09-24 14:41
Quote:
引用第10楼tomasjh于2007-09-24 14:26发表的  :
b/l =bill of loading

Bill of lading?

susanjeray 2007-09-24 15:39
PI  proforma invoice
B/L  bill of lading
L/C  letter of credit
BTW  by the way

狗子 2007-09-24 16:15
呵呵,这个东西主要是靠经验的,实在不明白直接问老外就行了,没啥不可以,你问他一下没准还能促进沟通,联络感情呢.

我也提两个:
REF 参考
DRG NO. 图号

jjredic 2007-09-24 20:22
[s:15]  [s:14]  [s:14]

team13 2007-09-24 21:52
我常见的两个
pn part number
mfr manufacturer

lb_442 2007-09-25 08:31
TBD 待定

jianweichu 2007-09-25 09:54
MGW=MAXIMUM GROSS WHEIGH 最大毛重

Ccw  逆时针

Cw 顺时针

delia1985 2007-09-25 16:36
那么N/A 是什么意思

陈勇1979 2007-09-25 16:40
看看这个!有些帮助

konglq 2007-09-26 09:44
Quote:
引用第20楼狗子于2007-09-25 21:28发表的  :


适量的意思

Plz don't mislead others, N/A means not applicable

rmau 2007-09-26 10:06
W/O --- without

aspooney 2007-09-26 10:43
9楼和第19楼的东西挺有用的。谢谢!

delia1985 2007-09-26 10:45
我自己觉得N/A好象不止一个意思啊,可能还含有not already的意思,诸位认为呢?经常看见yes  no    N/A 出现在一起,那么楼上说的not applicable 似乎就行不通了啊

yangzw2007 2007-09-27 10:34
N/A means"no apply"

不适用

If the choise is between YES and NO and NO APPLY, you choose N/A when the answer is neither
YES nor NO.

狗子 2007-09-27 11:23
又想起来两个:

ECR: ENGEERING CHANGE REQUIREMENT 工程更改要求
ECN: ENGEERING CHANGE NOTE 工程更改通知

ivy麦兜 2007-09-27 14:53
我们是做阀门的,缩写可就多了,比如说下面几个:
MPD--maximum pressure differential全压差
NDE--non-desructive testing无损检测
PWHT--post-weld heat treatment焊后热处理
MT--magnetic-particle testing磁粉探伤
NPS--norminal pipe size公称管径
DBB--double-block-and-bleed双切断和排放
DN--norminal size/diameter公称通径
PN--norminal pressure公称压力

ns2003 2007-09-27 21:10
Quote:
引用第18楼delia1985于2007-09-25 16:36发表的  :
那么N/A 是什么意思

not available

tangleone 2007-09-27 22:59
各个公司不一定一样拉
Pls=please
ERP=Emergency respond procedure
EIP=Energy Isolation procedure
MOC=management of change
SWP=safty work permit
AU=asset utilize
PMD=performance management database

vegawang 2007-09-28 07:28
U.O.N: unless otherwise noted
OSHA: occupational safety and health Act
CARB: California Air Resources Board
FEL: family emission limit
GVW: gross vehicle weight
TEU: twenty-foot equipment units
MHE: material handling equipment
FSV: wide visible full-free lift three-stage mast
CBU: completely built up
CKD: completely knocked-down
HAV: hand-arm vibration
OBD: on board diagnostics system
SCRTHD: screw thread

以上,聊表寸心。

lvqixiang 2007-09-28 10:30
I'm new personality, pls don't let pay money so much for me.

pls give me above upon information for free. my E-mail: lvqixiang@163.com . thanks a lot.

mtfly2002 2007-09-28 15:22
a.m.====>above mention
b.m.====>below mention

xieyudong 2007-10-17 13:49
我原来在一家外企,对于N/A的理解为不明确或没有注明,例如比例不明确或不愿意注明就可以采用N/A,献丑了,呵呵
[s:15]

mary_yang121 2007-10-17 16:06
Quote:
引用第18楼delia1985于2007-09-25 16:36发表的  :
那么N/A 是什么意思

是:<不适用>的意思
not applicable

thinktorich 2007-10-17 16:29
S/C short circuit 短路
SWI standard work instruction 标准操作规范
N/A,N.A.  not applicable 或 not availible 此处不适用,无意义,此处无相关内容; 在填写表格时相当于我们写“无”或用斜杠“/”划去空格。

P.S .:

PS代表:
1 PS指postscript,“备注,注”的意思;
2 PS指Photoshop,一种有名的专业图像处理软件,几乎所有的广告公司,平面设计公司都用;
3 PS指索尼公司的游戏机play station,它的后续版本有PS2、PSP、PS3;
4 PS指Political Science,即“政治科学”,是科学的一个分支;
5 PS指Polystyrene,即一种热塑性合成树脂,最大的应用领域是电子/电器行业……
P.s.=postscript P.s.就是附言的意思

winni0807 2007-10-17 20:19
O/D外径
I/D 内径

qinsdau 2007-10-17 20:45
Quote:
引用第1楼mtcsuperman于2007-09-23 12:16发表的  :
DIM就是dimension,
AFT就是after side,后端
HPT就是HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE 高压涡轮

HPT      HIGH PRESSURE  TEST 高压实验


  另外我也给加几个吧
BOP :blowout preventer 防喷器(石油)
ESP  :electric  submersible pump 电动潜油泵
PDC :polycrystalline diamound compact 聚晶金刚石复合片
OCTG: oil  country tubular goods 专用管材
NOS  : nominal size公称尺寸
  等等等等 类似缩写有很多,希望大家能够帮助整理祥见 :
http://www.jxcad.com.cn/read.php?tid=440563
谢谢参与

mecheng 2007-10-17 21:33
Quote:
引用第25楼yangzw2007于2007-09-27 10:34发表的  :
N/A means"no apply"

不适用

If the choise is between YES and NO and NO APPLY, you choose N/A when the answer is neither
.......


有时也是空闲的意思吧,比如电路图中标注的,引脚标注N/A说明这个引脚没有使用,你可以自己添加使用

stekorp 2007-10-18 01:35
N/A: not applicable
不适用的意思

stekorp 2007-10-18 02:20
just thought of another one:
MOQ = minimum order quantity

adonis0418 2007-10-18 10:29
想到一个简单的:QTY: Quantity, 在部件清单上经常能用到。

stekorp 2007-10-18 10:48
p/n: part number

stekorp 2007-10-18 10:49
just saw sb posted tbd above. it stands for 'to be determined' 待定

metal2006 2007-10-18 11:26
Quote:
引用第18楼delia1985于2007-09-25 16:36发表的  :
那么N/A 是什么意思


N/A=not available

还有出口装箱单上面有碰到的N/M=no mark

f88888 2007-10-18 13:20
好东西啊,我真想把你们写的都收藏啊

histee 2007-10-18 16:44
N/A应该还有"未明确的"的意思吧.
有时候 QTY(QUANTITY)下打 N/A,能说 不适用么?

shgdw 2007-10-18 17:23
关于探伤的几个术语
NDT  non-destructive testing
UT    ultrasonic testing
RT    ray testing
MT    magnetic testing
PT    penetration testing

haifisi 2007-10-19 13:46
头两天开会 见不锈钢焊接一个标注“焊料308ss”,牌号为308没错,ss 是什么?

ssman 2007-10-20 14:26
Quote:
引用第18楼delia1985于2007-09-25 16:36发表的  :
那么N/A 是什么意思



not applicable

yc2005 2007-10-20 16:49
意大利文的,最近刚接触到的

SP.  ->  spessore (厚度)(指磷化或镀铬等的厚度)


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